Anxiety is a natural emotion that we all experience in certain situations, such as taking an important test or before a job interview.

However, when anxiety becomes a constant and disproportionate feeling, it can cause serious problems in our mental and physical health, including cravings about eating.

If you're one of those people who feel like you can't control your appetite and urge to eat, even when you're not hungry, you may be dealing with cravings. Eating cravings is a problem that affects many people around the world and can be difficult to control.

Below we are going to explore some of the reasons behind cravings for eating and we are going to show you some practical tips to help you control that cravings and avoid overeating.

What is anxiety?

Anxiety is a normal response of the body to stress. It is a feeling of restlessness or worry that can be mild or severe. Anxiety can be triggered by many different factors, including work, personal relationships, financial concerns, health, and other major life events. Anxiety often manifests itself in the body as muscle tension, sweating, tremors, and shortness of breath.

Anxiety can have a negative impact on our health if it becomes chronic. It can affect our immune system, increase blood pressure, cause headaches, insomnia, and other health problems. Also, chronic anxiety can cause an increased appetite and make us feel hungrier than we really are.

Reasons that cause anxiety

There are many different reasons why we may feel anxiety. Some of the more common causes include:

• Financial problems: Worrying about money can be a common cause of anxiety.
• Work: Work stress can be a major source of anxiety.
• Personal Relationships: Conflict in relationships can cause anxiety.
• Health: Concerns about the health of oneself or a loved one can be a cause of anxiety.
• Major Life Events: Major life changes, such as marriage, parenthood, or retirement, can trigger anxiety.

What is anxiety about eating?

Craving for food is a feeling of intense and urgent appetite, even when you are not hungry. Cravings to eat often occur as a result of an emotional, not a physical, need to eat. You may feel the urge to eat to relieve stress, anxiety, sadness, or any other uncomfortable emotions you may be experiencing.

There are several types of anxiety about eating, including:

1. Emotional anxiety: Emotional anxiety is caused by stressful situations or intense emotions, such as sadness, anger, or loneliness.
2. Food cravings : Food cravings are when you feel the urge to eat specific foods, such as foods that are high in sugar, salt, or fat.
3. Social anxiety: Social anxiety occurs when you are in social situations that make you feel uncomfortable or anxious, such as at a party or a work meeting.
4. Boredom anxiety: Boredom anxiety occurs when you have nothing to do and your mind turns to eating as a way to pass the time.

Long-term effects of cravings for eating

Eating cravings can have long-term negative effects on your health. Some of these effects include:

1. Weight gain: Cravings about eating can lead to unwanted weight gain. Foods high in calories, fat, and sugar may be what a person chooses when experiencing cravings to eat, which can lead to unhealthy weight gain.
2. Mental health problems: Cravings about eating can lead to mental health problems such as depression and low self-esteem. Also, shame and guilt after overeating can make these problems worse.
3. Physical health problems: Overeating can lead to physical health problems, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and other health problems.

Practical tips to control anxiety about eating

Here are some practical tips for managing cravings and avoiding overeating.

Identify your triggers

Try to identify what situations, emotions or thoughts lead you to eat anxiously. For example, do you feel anxious when you are bored, sad, or stressed? Do you have the habit of eating in front of the TV or at work? Once you identify your triggers, try to avoid them or find healthier ways to manage them.

Eat mindfully

Instead of rushing or distracted eating, try to pay attention to your food. Savor each bite, chew slowly, and try to enjoy the flavors and textures of your food. Try to eat without distractions, like the TV or phone, so you can focus on the act of eating.

Establish regular meal times

Try to establish regular times for your meals and snacks. This can help you control hunger and reduce cravings for overeating.

Incorporate healthy foods

Try to incorporate healthy foods into your diet. Opt for fresh fruits and vegetables, lean protein, whole grains, and healthy fats like those found in avocados, nuts, and olive oil. These foods can help you feel more satisfied and reduce the desire to overeat.

Eat foods rich in fiber

High-fiber foods, such as fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains, keep you full longer and lower levels of cravings for eating.

Drink enough water

Adequate hydration is important to control cravings for eating. Thirst is often mistaken for hunger, and drinking enough water can help you distinguish between the two sensations.

Avoid processed and high-calorie foods

High-calorie and processed foods can cause blood sugar fluctuations and lead to cravings. Instead of these foods, choose fresh, natural foods that are rich in nutrients.

Exercise regularly

Regular exercise can help you reduce anxiety and control food cravings. Try to get at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity every day, such as walking, running, biking, or yoga.

Find ways to manage stress

Chronic stress can be a major cause of anxiety about eating. Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as meditation, deep breathing, relaxing activities like yoga or reading a book, and seek support from friends and family.

Keep a food and emotion journal

Keeping a food and emotion journal can help you identify patterns in your eating and uncover triggers for cravings. Write down what you eat, how much you eat, and how you feel before and after each meal. This can help you be more aware of your eating habits and make healthier choices.

Seek professional help if necessary

If you feel that eating cravings are significantly affecting your quality of life, consider seeking professional help. A therapist or nutritionist can help you identify the underlying causes of your cravings and develop a plan to effectively manage them.

Eating cravings can be difficult to control, but there are many effective strategies you can use to help you overcome it. 

Remember that everyone is different and some strategies may work better for you than others. The most important thing is to find what works for you and continue on the path to a healthier and happier life.